Choosing the right furnace is crucial for keeping your home comfortable when the winter cold inevitably takes over in Maryland.

Gas furnaces use natural gas to heat your home while electric furnaces use electricity. Each has its benefits, but the best heating system for your home will depend on several factors. Making the right choice starts with understanding your specific needs and what’s available to you.

Factors To Consider When Choosing a Furnace

Installation Costs

Understandably, the upfront cost of installing a furnace can be the deciding factor for homeowners. Gas furnaces are typically more expensive to install since they need additional venting and gas line connections, making electric furnaces the simpler and less costly option.

Gas furnace installations in Maryland cost between $2,800 and $6,800, whereas electric furnaces can cost anywhere between $2,000 and $5,000.

Rebates & Tax Credits

HVAC rebates and tax credits can help lower furnace installation costs. The Inflation Reduction Act offers a federal tax credit for 30% of the project cost up to $600 for gas furnaces rated 97% AFUE or higher. Utility provider rebates are also available for additional savings.

Energy Efficiency

Furnaces are rated by their annual fuel utilization efficiency (AFUE) — how effectively a furnace converts energy into heat. Gas furnaces typically merit AFUE ratings between 80% and 98%, while electric furnaces can reach up to 100%.

Operating Costs

Operating costs vary depending on the price of gas and electricity in your area. In Maryland, natural gas is usually more affordable than electricity, making gas furnaces a cost-effective choice for many homeowners.

Though electric furnaces may be more efficient, they can end up costing more to operate in the long run because of higher electricity rates in Baltimore and other parts of the state.

System Lifespan

The furnace’s anticipated lifespan is another critical factor. Electric furnaces typically last 20 to 30 years, compared to the 15 to 20 years you can expect from a gas system.

Maintenance

Both furnace types require annual maintenance to keep them operating efficiently. Know that gas furnaces come with additional safety considerations, like the risk of carbon monoxide buildup if not properly maintained.

Either system needs regular tune-ups to stay running safely and reliably, but gas furnaces usually need a bit more attention in this area.

Pros & Cons of Electric Furnaces

Electric furnaces are a great choice for homes that don’t have access to natural gas or for those looking for a longer-lasting system. But, the cost of electricity in Baltimore can also affect this decision.

Pros:

• High energy efficiency
• Lower installation costs
• Longer system lifespan

Cons:

• Higher operating costs in areas with more expensive electricity
• Slower to heat larger homes

Pros & Cons of Gas Furnaces

Gas furnaces are known for their quick, efficient heating capabilities and lower operating costs, especially in areas like Baltimore, where natural gas is affordable. They do, however, require more maintenance and have a shorter lifespan.

Pros:

• Lower operating costs where gas prices are affordable
• Quick and powerful heating
• Eligible for rebates and incentives

Cons:

• Higher installation costs
• Shorter lifespan compared to electric models
• Need more frequent maintenance

Choose United Air Temp for Furnace Installation in Maryland

Choosing between a gas or electric furnace comes down to what works best for your home, budget, and energy needs.

At United Air Temp, our goal is to help you weigh the pros and cons of these systems, leveraging our years of expertise in the area to help you find the right system for your home.

Whether you prioritize lower operating costs or longer system life, we’re here to help you make the right choice and install your new heating system.

Request furnace installation and keep your home comfortable all winter.